House Resolution Standing with the People of Lebanon Against the Illegal Invasion, War Crimes, and Ethnic Cleansing Perpetrated by the State of Israel

Date last updated: Mar 26, 2026

The House Resolution Standing with the People of Lebanon Against the Illegal Invasion, War Crimes, and Ethnic Cleansing Perpetrated by the State of Israel was introduced on March 25, 2026 by Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-MI-12), it is currently pending before the House Foreign Affairs Committee and has 1 co-sponsor on a party-line basis.

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Bill Summary: The Resolution Standing with the People of Lebanon Against the Illegal Invasion, War Crimes, and Ethnic Cleansing Perpetrated by the State of Israel is a non-binding resolution declaring it the sense of the House of Representatives that it is the policy of the United States to: (1)use U.S. leverage to force an immediate and total Israeli military withdrawal from Lebanon and an end to Israeli airstrikes and sovereignty violations; (2) immediately end all unauthorized U.S. participation in hostilities in Lebanon; (3) denounce efforts at territorial expansion and illegal occupation or annexation of Lebanese territory; (4) investigate and prosecute suspected war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Lebanon; (5) cease the transfer of arms, equipment, and logistical support to Israel, which is alleged to be using U.S. weapons in violation of the Arms Export Control Act and Foreign Assistance Act; (6) prevent and punish the crime of genocide wherever it occurs; (7) deliver humanitarian and reconstruction aid unconditionally to the Lebanese people and insist upon the safe return of displaced persons; and (8) redesignate and extend Temporary Protected Status for Lebanon until conditions allow the safe return of Lebanese nationals in the United States.

Context: Lebanon has been subject to repeated Israeli military operations over several decades, including major invasions in 1978, 1982, and 2006. A U.S.-mediated and guaranteed ceasefire following Israel's 2024 military campaign was followed by over 15,000 documented violations over 15 months. On March 2, 2026, Israel launched a new full-scale military campaign against Lebanon. As of March 24, 2026, Israel's operations have killed over 1,039 people, including more than 118 children, while wounding over 2,876. Indiscriminate strikes have resulted in more than 1,160,000 people, officials have repeatedly indicated intent to occupy, ethnically cleanse, and annex parts of southern Lebanon up to the Litani River, and characterize these plans as analogous to Israeli operations in Gaza.

Israel's action reflects the dangers of continued unconditional support for U.S. arms transfers and diplomatic support for Israel. Its military operations in Lebanon risk deepening U.S. entanglement in a war against American strategic interests, indiscriminate civilian harm, and enabling Israel’s expansionist goals that reflect Russian imperialism in Ukraine and not what remains of the American rules-based order.

As recently as March 12, 2026, the administration approved further munitions sales to Israel under the Foreign Military Sales program, including bombs that can be used not only in Iran but in Israel's offensive against Lebanon. The widespread destruction and mass displacement in Lebanon are a direct result of unconditional aid to Israel, which has resulted in not drawing the U.S. into a war with Iran, but a situation in Lebanon where American weapons, intelligence, logistics, and diplomatic cover for Israel are being utilized to fuel the Gazaification of Lebanon and a new Israeli occupation of southern Lebanon.

American Values Analysis: The Resolution Standing with the People of Lebanon Against the Illegal Invasion, War Crimes, and Ethnic Cleansing Perpetrated by the State of Israel reflects American values of human dignity, international law, and opposition to collective punishment by calling for an end to military operations that the resolution characterizes as causing widespread civilian harm, forcible displacement, and destruction of civilian infrastructure. The resolution invokes foundational U.S.values expressed in American and international law.

American Interest Analysis: This resolution is in line with American interests, utilizing U.S. influence with the State of Israel to stop the collective punishment of the Lebanese people, prevent the illegal annexation of a sovereign state's American-recognized borders, and prosecute war crimes that may have been conducted with American weapons.

A New Policy’s Recommendation: SUPPORT

A New Policy supports this resolution, while non-binding, it represents a necessary statement of Congressional values at a moment of crisis. The resolution's calls to end arms transfers to Israel, cease unauthorized U.S. participation in hostilities, and pursue accountability for war crimes are consistent with U.S. law and long-standing American foreign policy commitments to international humanitarian law.